See infierno on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for infierno meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "infiarn"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian infiarn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfernum, neuter form of īnfernus (“of the lower regions”). Compare Dalmatian infiarn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "infierno m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ist",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "ist:Afterlife",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Mythology",
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Body",
"Life",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But inside it is natural hell.",
"ref": "1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 99",
"text": "Là drento xì l’infierno naturale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"id": "en-infierno-ist-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "infierno"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "infierno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: infierno\n→ Cebuano: impiyerno\n→ Tagalog: impiyerno",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: infierno\n→ Cebuano: impiyerno\n→ Tagalog: impiyerno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfernum; attested from 1140. Regarding the phonetics (Latin in normally becomes en in Spanish), the word was perhaps influenced or reinforced by the Ecclesiastical Latin pronunciation. There were similar developments in other Romance languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infiernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
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"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "infierno m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "infierno m (plural infiernos)",
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}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Afterlife",
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"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Body",
"Life",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "osp",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "osp:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Death",
"orig": "osp:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he said: \"I shall descend to hell unto my son in mourning.\"",
"text": "c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 6r. a.\ne dẏxo decẽdre / al infierno dolorioſo ſo por mẏo / fijo.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And should I lose Benjamin I will descend to hell, in my old age, and I shall mourn him there.",
"text": "Idem, 8r.\ne ſi perdiere a beniamin deſcen / dre en mi ueieza enel ĩfierno. e / plorar lo he ẏ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sheol, the Hebrew term for the underworld; hell."
],
"id": "en-infierno-osp-noun-NHZRrJ6Q",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Sheol",
"Sheol"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Sheol, the Hebrew term for the underworld; hell."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfjeɾno/"
}
],
"word": "infierno"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "impiyerno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: impiyerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: impiyerno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "impiyerno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: impiyerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: impiyerno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish infierno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "infierno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish infierno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish infierno, from Latin īnfernum, neuter form of īnfernus (“of the lower regions”), based on īnferus (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infiernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "infierno m (plural infiernos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fier‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "es:Afterlife",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Mythology",
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Body",
"Life",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "es:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "el infierno está empedrado de buenas intenciones"
},
{
"word": "infernal"
},
{
"word": "los quintos infiernos"
},
{
"word": "quinto infierno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"id": "en-infierno-es-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfjeɾno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩɱˈfjeɾ.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾno"
}
],
"word": "infierno"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "infiarn"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian infiarn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfernum, neuter form of īnfernus (“of the lower regions”). Compare Dalmatian infiarn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "infierno m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"Istriot lemmas",
"Istriot masculine nouns",
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"Istriot terms inherited from Latin",
"Istriot terms with quotations",
"ist:Afterlife",
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But inside it is natural hell.",
"ref": "1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 99",
"text": "Là drento xì l’infierno naturale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "infierno"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "infierno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: infierno\n→ Cebuano: impiyerno\n→ Tagalog: impiyerno",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: infierno\n→ Cebuano: impiyerno\n→ Tagalog: impiyerno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfernum; attested from 1140. Regarding the phonetics (Latin in normally becomes en in Spanish), the word was perhaps influenced or reinforced by the Ecclesiastical Latin pronunciation. There were similar developments in other Romance languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infiernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "infierno m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "infierno m (plural infiernos)",
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],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"osp-noun needing attention",
"osp:Afterlife",
"osp:Bible",
"osp:Death"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he said: \"I shall descend to hell unto my son in mourning.\"",
"text": "c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 6r. a.\ne dẏxo decẽdre / al infierno dolorioſo ſo por mẏo / fijo.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And should I lose Benjamin I will descend to hell, in my old age, and I shall mourn him there.",
"text": "Idem, 8r.\ne ſi perdiere a beniamin deſcen / dre en mi ueieza enel ĩfierno. e / plorar lo he ẏ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sheol, the Hebrew term for the underworld; hell."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Sheol",
"Sheol"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Sheol, the Hebrew term for the underworld; hell."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfjeɾno/"
}
],
"word": "infierno"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "el infierno está empedrado de buenas intenciones"
},
{
"word": "infernal"
},
{
"word": "los quintos infiernos"
},
{
"word": "quinto infierno"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "impiyerno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: impiyerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: impiyerno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "impiyerno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: impiyerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: impiyerno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"3": "infierno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish infierno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "infierno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish infierno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish infierno, from Latin īnfernum, neuter form of īnfernus (“of the lower regions”), based on īnferus (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infiernos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "infierno m (plural infiernos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fier‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾno",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾno/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Afterlife",
"es:Death"
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfjeɾno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩɱˈfjeɾ.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾno"
}
],
"word": "infierno"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.